Today it is normal to spend part of their lives digital forums and discussion groups that are now in effect means of expression of their personality. In these virtual environments often talk like the bar, the most varied subjects, sometimes loosely doing little attention to what you write and forget that the forum, in contrast to the chat, is an asynchronous tool (as posts are written and read at different times) that left the community forever, or almost, in the network. Telling the view one has of an individual or even more negative experiences about a product or a service, an attitude that does not like, especially for companies that make the opinion of the users of its flagship web-marketing .
On the other is also true that since the discussions that take place online, many people covered by their nick-name and relying on the fact of being behind a computer, they get a very colorful comments or accusations of all free thinking that the network is an area France, where it is still possible to say (or write) what you want. In fact, more and more often in good faith that the authors of critical comments and informal, written perhaps at night on the forum, to be dragged into a criminal case. Many would argue that in Italy and especially on Internet, everyone is free to express their opinions and write on the boards part of a wider exercise of freedom of thought. In reality is not entirely true, we clearly!
Defamation is a criminal act closely linked to the person and the right to the honor of which every individual is entitled and which is provided for in Article 595 cp. It provides that any person, except in cases of injury, communicating with several people, injures another's reputation, shall be punished with imprisonment up to one year or a fine of up to € 1,032.00. If the offense is the allocation of a certain fact, the penalty is imprisonment for up to two years or a fine of up to € 2,065.00. So while the crime of abuse under Article 594 Criminal Code punishes anyone who offends the honor or dignity of a person present, the crime of defamation punish those who offend the other's reputation in an "indirect" talking with several people and referring, of course , to a person who is not present.
neglect cases where you may find yourself facing a common crime and let us dwell only on the defamation that can be realized in two ways, "through line press" or "through the Internet." In the first case has been discussed a lot, whether as a result of judgments concerning the liability of online magazine, and among much controversy in the case of the blog under an equivalent system ( Trib Aosta 26/05/2006 ). The object of this study, however, is the common assumptions that can happen to you when he writes on a forum or a newsgroup for his passion or personal interest
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